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Local News

Pasco County considers permits for roofs on boat docks

September 6, 2017 By Kathy Steele

Pasco County commissioners are looking to relax the county’s ban on roofs over boat docks and boat lifts.

At an Aug. 22 workshop, they directed county staff members to draft an ordinance that would allow the roofs to be permitted, with restrictions.

Pasco County is considering regulations relating to relaxing a ban on roofs over boat docks and boat lifts. The issue is likely to draw interest in a county that has a significant number of lakes. (B.C. Manion)

For instance, the roofs must not block scenic views of the water. Roofs would not be allowed along canals due to their narrow widths.

“If you put one up (there), you’re definitely impeding the view of your neighbors,” said Pasco County Commission Chairman Mike Moore.

An engineer also must certify that the structures could withstand hurricane-force winds.

“You need an engineer’s certification to make sure you’re not making a flying missile during hurricanes,” said Pasco County Commissioner Kathryn Starkey.

County officials said some residents are eager to have the roofs, while others are strongly opposed.

Residents of the deed-restricted community of Gulf Harbors are very concerned their views may go away, if roofs are permitted, county officials said.

The county can’t draft an ordinance that specifically excludes Gulf Harbors, said Jeffrey Steinsnyder, the county’s attorney.

If a Gulf Harbors’ resident applied for a permit, it would be up to the community to enforce deed restrictions banning roofs, but Steinsynder said, “I’m not sure they have the prohibitions you think they have.”

County officials said several docks on county lakes were grandfathered in years ago.

Pasco’s regulation efforts date back at least a decade with the issuance of dock permits for marine waters, rivers and man-made canals. The focus largely was on ensuring that docks weren’t built too far into the waterways to obstruct passage or views.

In 2010, Pasco commissioners amended the dock ordinance to make it clear that roofs were prohibited, and to require that structures be located at least 15 feet from the “mean-high water line.”

The county later grandfathered in roofs and wall structures built before June, 2010, and also applied the dock ordinance to “all privately and publicly owned bodies of water-lakes.”

In the past, residents were referred to the Florida Department of Environmental Protection or the Southwest Florida Water Management District, known as Swiftmud, for dock permits.

Regulations on covered docks and boat lifts vary by county and city. For example, New Port Richey bans both.

The city of Temple Terrace regulates the matter based on height and square-footage. Pinellas County permits roofs over boat lifts only.

Pasco allows canvas covers for boats.

Published September 6, 2017

Take steps now to reduce Hurricane Irma’s threats

September 6, 2017 By Special to The Laker/Lutz News

This is an updated version of a previous story that offers tips to help our readers prepare for possible impacts from Hurricane Irma.

The path of Hurricane Irma remained uncertain on the afternoon of Sept. 8, but residents were being urged by Gov. Rick Scott and local authorities to be vigilant and do what they could to protect themselves from the monster storm.

Here are some practical tips intended to help keep you and your family safe from Irma’s potentially deadly dangers, and to help protect your property.

Prepare ahead of the storm
• Remove loose and damaged limbs from trees. Secure and brace external doors. Board up external windows.
• Remove items around your home that could act as projectiles in high winds, such as potted plants, barbecue grills, garden gnomes, chairs and garbage cans.
• Place sand bags around low-lying areas near your house.
• Stock up on hurricane supplies, including flashlights, batteries, self-powered portable lights, waterproof sheeting, a nonelectric food storage cooler, a portable generator and reusable ice.
• Have personal items available, such as blankets and pillows; hygiene supplies, moisture wipes and toilet paper; waterproof and seasonal clothing; reliable shoes; a first-aid kit and special medications; tools; and, cameras.
• If you sheltering in place, be sure you have adequate supplies, in case you lose power and water for several days, and you are not able to leave due to flooding or blocked roads. Be sure to have plenty of food. Suggested items include juices, crackers, breakfast and protein bars, canned and dried fruit, peanut butter, bread, canned protein (tuna, chicken, Spam), powdered milk and condiments. Also have on hand disposable utensils, plates and napkins.
• Secure your important documents in a watertight plastic bag or waterproof container.
• Have cash on hand, in case the storm knocks out power from gas pumps and ATMs.
• Park your car as far inland as possible and on higher ground, to protect it from possible flooding. Do not park it next to a tree.
• Take photos of the interior and exterior of your home, in case you need to file an insurance claim.
• If you have a pet, have a plan for it.
• Have a family emergency communication plan. Your loved ones need to know how to contact you before the storm, and especially afterwards, when communication infrastructure may be damaged or overwhelmed.
• Check on your neighbors to see if they need help.

Before losing power
The U.S. Department of Agriculture offers these tips for steps to take before losing power:
• Keep appliance thermometers in both the refrigerator and freezer to ensure the temperatures remain food safe during a power outage. Safe temperatures are 40 degrees Fahrenheit or lower in the refrigerator and Zero degrees Farenheit in the freezer.
• Freeze water in one-quart plastic storage bags or small containers prior to the storm. These containers are small enough to fit around the food in the refrigerator and freezer to help keep food cold. Remember, water expands when it freezes, so don’t overfill containers.
• Know where you can get dry ice or block ice.
• Have coolers on hand to keep refrigerator food cold if the power will be out for more than four hours.
• Keep a few days’ worth of ready-to-eat foods that do not require cooking or cooling.
If you evacuate
• If you choose or ordered to evacuate, know the local evacuation route and have a plan where you can stay. (Pasco County officials have advised residents that manufactured homes can only withstand winds of 90 mph. Those living in a manufactured home, follow the storm’s path closely and consider evacuating, if necessary. Officials also say that those living in a low-lying area that is prone to flooding should monitor the storm’s path closely and consider evacuating).
• Have a disaster supply kit you can take along with you. It should include a flashlight, batteries, cash, required medicine, first aid supplies, 2 gallons to 3 gallons of water per person, documents such as a driver’s license, Social Security card, passport, insurance information and tax documents, a hand-crank or battery-operated radio and a cellphone with a charged battery.
• If you have a pet, know where you can take your pet with you. Be sure to prepare a hurricane kit for your pet, including food, any medicines, toys, a bed and so on.

During the storm
• Stay inside and away from windows and doors
• Close all interior doors
• Keep curtains and blinds closed
• Get into a small interior room, closet or hallway on the lowest level
• Lie under a table or other sturdy objects

A potentially deadly waste of time:
The nonprofit Federal Alliance for Safe Homes warns that using masking tape, duct tape or window film on windows or door is not only ineffective, but also dangerous. These products can create larger, deadlier shards of glass, according to the nonprofit organization. Preparation time and money is better spent on proven products and techniques, it says.

Protect your business
Businesses are reminded to sign up for Florida Virtual Business Operations Center to receive up to date storm-related information. Businesses also will be able to fill out damage reports and post hours of operation during the storm. To sign up, visit http://flveoc.org/index.php?action.

A chance to talk with Pasco’s state legislators

August 30, 2017 By Kathy Steele

Get ready to quiz members of the Pasco County legislative delegation, or make a plea for a favorite cause or program.

Pasco legislators will have their annual pre-session public meeting on Sept. 18 from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., at Sunlake High School Gymnasium, 3023 Sunlake Blvd., in Land O’ Lakes.

The annual get-together is an opportunity for residents, elected officials, representatives of city and county governments, and civic organizations to speak directly to their legislators prior to the start of the 2018 legislative session.

Pasco’s delegation includes Representatives Danny Burgess, Amber Mariano and Richard Corcoran (past Speaker of the House); and, Senators Wilton Simpson, Jack Latvala and Tom Lee.

Public testimony is welcome. Anyone wishing to address the delegation needs to complete a speaker request form. The form is available at bit.ly/2gVEmxW.

Completed requests received by 5 p.m., Sept. 11 will be considered for the agenda. Additional speaker request forms will be available at the meeting.

However, speaker request forms received after the deadline may be considered, if time is available on the agenda.

All speakers, if possible, should email materials and handouts to Jonathan Till at .

For information, also contact Till at (813) 780-0667.

Published August 30, 2017

Navigation center gets funds; location upsets residents

August 30, 2017 By Kathy Steele

Pasco County commissioners agreed to disperse federal funds for a navigation center that will work with the homeless population to find permanent housing, health care and jobs.

About $250,000 will be used to remodel the former Boys & Girls Club buildings on Youth Lane in Port Richey. Approximately $70,000 will be used to hire a staff member, possibly a program specialist, for the homeless program for adult men and women only.

Commissioners approved the funds at their Aug. 15 meeting in Dade City.

Pasco County officials want to remodel the Boys & Girls Club on Youth Lane in Port Richey for a navigation center to help the homeless population. (File)

Their vote came after a nearly two-hour public comment period where county commissioners heard from supporters and opponents.

It is the location, more than the concept, which is at the heart of the dispute. The county proposes to reopen the two-building campus at the end of Youth Lane, off Little Road. The site is adjacent to Ridge Plaza, which is anchored by Hobby Lobby and a Walmart Neighborhood Supermarket.

Crane’s Roost, a subdivision of about 90 homes, is on the opposite side of Little Road.

Residents say the navigation center will hurt property values, increase crime, and make them less safe.

“Our fears are not unfounded. We do have the right to feel safe in our communities,” said Valerie Schaefer, who has lived in Crane’s Roost about 20 years.

Advocates for the center say Pasco has been too slow in responding to the needs of more than 3,000 homeless people who live on the streets, in vehicles and within about 100 encampments across the county.

The Youth Lane site is located by bus stops, government offices and agencies that can provide needed services.

“A lot of them need help with jobs and help with moving on, on their own,” said Raine Johns, chief executive officer of the Homeless Coalition of Pasco County. “It has to be somewhere in the county. This is the perfect location for it.”

The coalition is slated to operate the center. County commissioners will be asked at a later day to transfer the site’s property deed to the coalition.

The goal is to relocate homeless people, one camp at a time. Adult men and women would temporarily live at a “low-barrier” shelter while case managers work to assess their needs, and find permanent housing.

Families wouldn’t be eligible.

Johns estimates average stays of 90 days or less.

The navigation center is expected to open by mid-2018.

Published August 30, 2017

Benjamin Busch featured artist at Saint Leo writing program  

August 30, 2017 By Kathy Steele

Benjamin Busch is a seeker of risk.

That might explain how a newly cap-and-gowned Vassar College graduate, with an arts degree, joined the Marines in 1992.

It was a decision, as Busch describes it, “like no art major at Vassar had made. But, I’ve always had this duality just as a person of the world, and was drawn absolutely to risk. At the same time uncertainty for me, that which I do not know, that which I haven’t experienced is a dangerous pursuit.”

Move forward nearly 25 years.

Benjamin Busch read excerpts from his poems, essays and his Iraq War memoir, ‘Dust to Dust,’ at a special reading at Saint Leo University. (Courtesy of Jo-Ann Johnston/Saint Leo University)

Busch is author of “Dust to Dust: A Memoir,” a highly praised reflection of his two combat tours in the Iraq War. The book, published by Ecco Press in 2012, isn’t a tell-all on the battles of war. Rather, it digs into the meditations on life and self, amid destruction and death.

Busch came to teach during the weeklong summer residency session of Saint Leo University’s Master of Arts in creative writing program, during July. Other visiting artists included singer-songwriter Craig Finn; novelist Ian Stansel; literary and marriage partners, Allison Joseph and Jon Tribble from the University of Southern Illinois; and, Florida State University faculty members, David Kirby and Barbara Hamby.

They gave readings or performances at special evening events. Saint Leo creative writing faculty members, Tom Bligh and Brooke King, and Steve Kistulentz, director of Saint Leo’s graduate program in creative writing, also gave readings.

Saint Leo is known for providing learning opportunities and degree programs for nontraditional students. The university’s creative writing program is unique in offering a special track toward a graduate degree for students interested in war literature written for, or by, veterans.

Busch spoke with several veterans in the creative writing program.

“They haven’t been in the writing life for very long,” he said.

So, Busch talked with them about the “trials and tribulations of wading into that…They have a story to tell.”

But, that is the advice he had for every student in the program who searches for a narrative or needs to send a message to the world. “No matter what your background, there is plenty to harvest from. We’re looking for evidence and trying to put it into order,” he said.

The memoir is Busch’s first published book but, as an artist, he has a broad canvas.

He is an essayist, poet, photographer, illustrator, filmmaker and an actor with credits in “Generation Kill” and “Homicide: Life on the Streets.”

His best-known role was in the HBO serial, “The Wire”, where he played narcotics officer Anthony Colicchio. He landed that role after his first deployment to Iraq. He expected to appear in one episode, but stayed through three seasons as an unbending, law and order cop.

“Colicchio was uncompromising,” Busch said. “That was something I liked about him and didn’t like about him.”

Among his credits is a 40-minute film, “Bright,” which was featured at the Traverse City Film Festival in 2011. He also created traveling exhibits of his photographs from the Iraq War, including “The Art in War.”

And, he has been back to Iraq as a private citizen and chronicled his experiences in Harper’s Magazine. His essays have appeared in The New York Times Magazine, and NPR’s All Things Considered.

Writing wasn’t the first career choice for a young artist growing up in upstate New York. His father was writer Frederick Busch, who wrote short stories and novels, including “The Night Inspector.”

“I didn’t think (writing) was my gift,” Busch said. “I was built for pictures, and so I drew.”

At college, he majored in visual arts.

After graduation, he spent four years in the Marines from 1992 to 1996, a relatively peaceful time in world affairs.

But, when a Marine helicopter crashed in North Carolina and killed 12 Marines, Busch made a choice. If he had stayed in the Marines, he would have been their leader.

“It would have been my helicopter,” he said. “I immediately joined the reserves after the funeral.”

He was called back to duty as a commanding officer in 2003 during the “shock and awe” invasion of Iraq and became provisional mayor of several occupied towns. He volunteered for a second tour in 2005, this time with a hope for rebuilding a country.

He wanted to see schools opened, water and sewer systems installed, but Iraq was a place that was “largely a shooting gallery,” he said. “I was left to invent democracy as I understood it. I was looking for native solutions to native problems while being a foreigner.”

It was a task, with no satisfactory outcome, but Busch said, “I thought it was a just mission.”

His memoir falls within a long tradition of writers and songwriters warning youth not to repeat the same mistakes. Sadly, Busch said, “It doesn’t work.”

As an artist and writer, he said, “I’m looking for the right words to build on the conversation.”

If the Iraq War brought loss and a heightened sense of mortality, life away from war was no different.

Busch’s parents died within months of one another in 2006. No child is ready for the death of a parent, Busch said.

That loss, as much as anything, propelled him to write “Dust to Dust.”

“It’s about them and the things you take for granted because they’re always there,” he said. “In the process, I came across myself, who I was, who I’ve always been. I haven’t changed since age 7.”

For information, visit Facebook.com/BenjaminBuschwriter.

Published August 30, 2017

Honoring Pasco County’s local businesses

August 30, 2017 By Kathy Steele

The Pasco Economic Development 31st Annual Awards and Trade Show will honor local businesses on Aug. 31 beginning at 5 p.m., at Saddlebrook Resort & Spa, at 5700 Saddlebrook Way in Wesley Chapel.

The late Don Porter, whose family is the developer of Wiregrass Ranch, was known for his visionary approach — seeking to create a place where people could live, work and play. He will be the first recipient of the Pasco Economic Development Council’s Leadership Award. (File)

The event will have a new format, with a shortened awards ceremony, a brief report on Pasco County’s economic development progress, and a trade show.

Instead of a sit-down dinner, there will be a variety of hors d’oeuvres.

Another change this year is the introduction of the Pasco EDC Leadership Award, which celebrates a person in economic development who has had a remarkable impact on Pasco County and the community. The inaugural award goes to the late Don Porter, who is being recognized for his vision in helping to shape the Wiregrass area into a community where people work, live and play.

The other awards being bestowed recognize top companies in Pasco that excel in technology, innovation job creation, growth, capital investment and community development.

This year 24 nominees were singled out for their contributions to the business community.

Nominees received scores based on company growth, leadership in current business issues, and corporate citizenship.

Awards are given in the following categories: small (1-20 employees); medium (21-100 employees); large (101 or more employees); and startup/new within past 24 months.

In alphabetical order, the nominees are:

II-VI Optical Systems

Academy at the Lakes Inc.

Avalon Park West

Complete I.T./Gear Spinners LLC

DPW Legal

Express Employment Professionals

FACTS Engineering LLC

Florida Hospital Center Ice

Habitat for Humanity of East & Central Pasco County Inc.

Hilton Garden Inn Tampa Suncoast Parkway

MagicalButter.com

Morganna’s Alchemy

Morton Plant North Bay Hospital

North Tampa Behavioral Health

Regional Medical Center Bayonet Point

R.J. Kielty Plumbing, Heating & Cooling

RP & G Printing

SouthEast Personnel Leasing Inc.

Synergy Ad Specialties Inc.

Tampa Premium Outlets

TRU Simulation + Training Inc.

Viktoria Richards Chocolate

Wiregrass Ranch

For information, visit PascoEDC.com.

Published August 30, 2017

Education is key issue at town hall

August 30, 2017 By Kevin Weiss

Education was a recurring theme during a recent town hall meeting that featured U.S. Rep. Gus Bilirakis, State Rep. Danny Burgess, and State Sens. Wilton Simpson and Tom Lee.

About 100 residents gathered inside the Pasco Middle School Auditorium on Aug. 22 to voice their thoughts and concerns with their local representatives, via a question-and-answer-style town meeting that lasted more than two hours.

The state’s public education system was among the key topics.

U.S. Rep. Gus Bilirakis, a Republican representing Florida’s 12th Congressional district, addresses constituents during an Aug. 22 town hall meeting at the Pasco Middle School Auditorium. Other featured speakers were State Rep. Danny Burgess, R-San Antonio; State Sen. Wilton Simpson, R-Trilby; and, State Sen. Tom Lee, R-Thonotosassa. (Kevin Weiss)

One speaker, Lisa Mazza, a third-grade teacher at Wesley Chapel Elementary, expressed concern over the recently passed HB 7069 and its charter-friendly measure that allows charter schools statewide to get a proportionate share of school district construction money, through a local property tax.

The 274-page bill, signed into law last month by Gov. Rick Scott, has been controversial, drawing criticisms from many of Florida’s traditional public school leaders and teachers for its various pro-charter measures.

Besides charter construction funding, another measure in the bill that has been divisive is the “Schools of Hope” program.

“Schools of Hope” sets up new rules and new funding to encourage charter schools to move into areas where the nearest traditional public schools have persistent low ratings.

The bill allows such “schools of hope” to open up either in the attendance zone of, or within 5 miles of, a local traditional public school that has earned either an F or D grade from the state for three straight years.

The “hope” schools would be run by charter school operators, certified by the state as having a record of serving students from low-income families, and raising student performances above the county and state averages.

The bill sets aside $140 million that could be used to support and subsidize “schools of hope.”

Burgess acknowledged he wished there was more time to review the bill, but ultimately expressed his holistic support for charters and school choice, suggesting it’s “in the best interest of all the kids.”

He pointed out Florida has more than 100 failing traditional schools, labeling the issue “a state of emergency.”

“This was our ‘Hail Mary’ to the children,” said Burgess, himself a “proud product” of the public education. “It’s a shame that we had to do something, which is why we put in the ‘schools of hope’ provision.”

Wilton Simpson, who also supported the education bill, celebrated the “hope” schools initiative, as a solution to help kindergarten through 12th grade from low socio-economic backgrounds.

“The only way you’re going to break generational poverty…is through the education system,” Simpson said. “…Clearly, the current system that we have has not, and we’ve had to something that’s a little more aggressive…”

Tom Lee added that expansion of school choice is “a healthy thing” that will inject competition into the public education system.

“I think it’s transformative, not so much for the students that left the (public education) system, but for what it’s done in the system to cause it to react, to compete,” said Lee.

“Parents are taking their kids out because they fear — rightfully or not —that their children are going to underperform and underachieve, and not be prepared for a very competitive world they’re entering into.”

Lee also said initiatives like eliminating burdensome testing and developing gifted programs in elementary schools should be implemented to “reinvigorate” and “recharge” public education.

Said Lee: “While we need to make sure we’re creating opportunities and competition to the system, we’re not abandoning the public education system, because it serves a vital purpose in this country for a vast majority of kids who have no other option.”

Gus Bilirakis, meanwhile, offered less overall support for charter schools, saying they “need to be held accountable” and scrutinized just as much as public schools.

An alternative to charter schools, he said, is creating more fundamental schools. Fundamental schools mirror charter schools in their focus on strict discipline, but are free and operate through the school district.

“I think the fundamental schools are terrific; I think we need to expand the fundamental schools,” Bilirakis said.

Besides the divisive charter school provisions, Burgess made mention to some of the education bill’s more popular provisions, including:

  • Mandatory recess for 20 minutes at most public elementary schools
  • Elimination of the state’s algebra 2 end-of-course standardized exam
  • Expansion of the “Best and Brightest” teacher bonus program from $49 million to $233 million
  • Requirement of college students, starting in the 2018-19 school year, to demonstrate “competency” in civic literacy, either by passing a course in the subject or a test

“There are ways you can look at that bill and say, ‘That makes a lot of sense,’” Burgess said.

Another speaker, Beverly Ledbetter, an instructor at Saint Leo University and longtime public school teacher, expressed concern over teacher shortages afflicting Florida and Pasco County.

She stated the county has over 100 teaching positions currently filled by substitutes, and many educators are frustrated with low salaries, increasing work demands and job insecurity.

Bilirakis said the problem simply comes down to compensation.

“We need to incentivize teachers to go into the field and to go into the Title I schools, financially,” Bilirakis said.

“We need to put teachers on a pedestal. There are some countries, in southern Europe, northern Europe, where teaching is considered the top profession. I think that’s so very important.”

He also suggested encouraging more veterans to become educators.

“Who better to teach our children than the veterans?” Bilirakis said.

Lee, however, said wholly fixing teacher shortage is “a very complicated problem.”

He explained: “We struggle in the legislature to try to figure out how to advance teacher pay in the environment we have to operate in, which is the union construct, where we can’t do performance pay outside the collective bargaining, sometimes. From my perspective, we’ve done too much to inhibit the kind of performance we want from our best teachers, at times.”

Elsewhere, the topic of additional public school funding was raised, with a reference to Hillsborough County Public Schools’ current struggles to repair faulty air conditioning units, district-wide.

Simpson presented one idea: spend less on building schools, and allocate more for capital outlay improvements.

He noted there’s a bill under consideration for next year that would modify or ease some of the strict building requirements, such as State Requirements for Educational Facilities (SREF) that cost school districts “millions upon millions of dollars.”

“Does it really take $25 million to build an elementary school and does it take $75 million to build a high school, or does it take some fraction of that? In the public school education system, we are putting our dollars and priorities in the wrong place,” he said.

Published August 30, 2017

Book pays homage to Florida minority political trailblazers

August 30, 2017 By B.C. Manion

When Dr. Susan A. MacManus set out a decade ago to write “Florida’s Minority Trailblazers,” she wanted to recognize the men and women who changed the face of Florida’s government.

Her book does just that.

She recounts the personal stories of the first minority men and women elected or appointed to state legislative, executive and judicial offices, and to the U.S. Congress since the 1960s.

Dr. Susan MacManus, who lives in Land O’ Lakes, is widely known for her expertise regarding Florida politics. (Courtesy of Susan MacManus)

Through personal interviews, MacManus discovered what motivated them to seek political office.

Her book provides a wealth of information about how they ran their campaigns, what kinds of discrimination they encountered, what the experience meant to them and what advice they would offer aspiring politicians.

One of the politicians profiled is Bob Martinez, a former mayor of Tampa, who became Florida’s first Hispanic governor.

MacManus said she decided to write the book because she believes it was important to preserve these stories as part of Florida’s political history.

“It’s very easy to take for granted what we have at present, but it’s also important to know how we got to this point, and who took risks and made sacrifices for the public good,” MacManus said, during a recent interview in her Land O’ Lakes home.

Richard E. Foglesong, author of “Immigrant Prince: Mel Martinez and the American Dream,” wrote that MacManus’ book “Saves a piece of Florida’s political history by narrating the personal stories of the state’s ‘minority trailblazers’ from the Civil Rights Movement to the present day.”

In essence, MacManus said she wanted to write a book that chronicled real stories about real people.

“The whole purpose was to show, through people, the growing diversity of Florida, both racially and ethnically, as well as politically through biographies and in-person accounts,” she said.

In the forward of the book, David R. Colburn, writes “There is perhaps no recent book that reminds readers of the state’s rich political and diverse culture more than “Florida’s Minority Trailblazers,” by Susan MacManus.

“She emphasizes that the story of Florida is more than just about new beginnings, population growth, and economic opportunity; it is also about the struggle for civil rights, equal justice, opportunity for all Floridians, and political background,” Colburn wrote.

The volume will come in handy for historians and journalists, and college professors, too, said MacManus, who is a distinguished professor at the University of South Florida.

This is just one of numerous photographs in ‘Florida’s Minority Trailblazers,’ a book by Susan MacManus, of Land O’ Lakes. (Courtesy of Florida Memory Project (part of the State Archives)

“There were literally no materials that were readily available for teaching that would be able to personalize the changing faces of our elected officials, in state politics, particularly,” she said.

The book looks at factors that forced the South to change laws and processes that discriminated against persons of color, and notes the importance of single-member districts, redistricting and term limits in opening up the political arena to minority candidates.

MacManus said her approach to the book was influenced by the work she did with her mother,

the late Elizabeth Riegler MacManus, on local history books.

She and her mother are co-authors of “Citrus, Sawmills, Critters & Crackers,” and “Going, Going, Almost Gone …” which trace the history of Lutz and Land O’ Lakes.

Those books stemmed from scores of taped interviews that MacManus’ mother conducted with area old-timers who had deep roots in the settlements north of Tampa.

The interviews were supplemented with property records, advertisements, old brochures, photographs, documents and anything else that would help tell the community’s story.

Like her mother, MacManus thought it important to include personal stories, along with hard facts.

Arranging the interviews was a challenge.

“These are very busy, very prominent people,” she said.

Gaining the trust of the potential interview subject was essential, too.

In some cases, MacManus was seeking meetings with people who didn’t know her. So, she turned to people who do, to help her secure those interviews.

“It took time to get to them,” she said. “But, once I got the interviews, they were very gracious.”

As she talked with people from diverse backgrounds, some common themes emerged, MacManus said.

“One of the questions I asked was: ‘What kind of roadblocks did you experience?

“And, every one of them had something they could mention. None of these trailblazers had it easy.

“On the other hand, when I asked, ‘Who helped you along the way?’ Everyone had a cheerleader and some mentors.”

When she asked what sort of advice they would offer future politicians, a common refrain was: “Make sure this is something you and your family want to do. It is very, very demanding and draining to go into public office.”

In her work, MacManus said she tries to encourage students to consider becoming public servants.

But, she said there have been times over the years that she has worried that fewer people would be willing to run for office.

She routinely asks students if they have political ambitions.

“For a long time, I didn’t see but one or two hands out of 50,” she said. Recently, though, she’s been encouraged: “Now, I see 10 or 12.”

Of those who are interested, she said, “I think they think they can be change agents.”

MacManus also has noticed in the data that the number of people with No Party Affiliation is increasing.

She attributes that to a rise in the number of younger people who are alienated by the traditional two-party system.

“It’ll be interesting to see what they do with politics,” MacManus said. “It is a party-dominated political system, and it’s going to be hard to break that.”

To order a copy of the book, call (800) 226-3822 or email .

Published August 30, 2017

Annual photos are like tiny time capsules

August 30, 2017 By B.C. Manion

Taking a “first day of school” photo is a tradition many families observe.

After all, it marks an important moment.

Baylor Frisco, a junior at Sunlake High School in Land O’ Lakes, gets ready to drive his little brother Cannon Frisco, an eighth-grader, to Rushe Middle School. Baylor can give Cannon a ride because now they start school around the same time. (Courtesy of Tammy Frisco)

For some kids, like Ryland Green, this year’s photo signifies not only the beginning of a new school year at a new school, but also in a new county.

For others, like Liam Perkins, the first day of school comes with another tradition. When he returns home, there’s a giant cookie awaiting.

Some kids, like Andrew and Aubrey Deneau of Land O’ Lakes, enjoy posing with the family dog.

And, for Betsy Murdock, that old adage rings true: If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.

She didn’t get a photo of her daughter Kate before the fourth-grader had her first day at Learning Gate Community School in Lutz. So, she took a photo of her daughter after school.

Then, to remedy the situation, she took a photo of Kate on Day 2, in front of the school’s sign.

Whether the kids strike the same pose every year, or do something entirely different — these annual photographs serve as miniature time capsules, tracking the child’s changes, as they switch up fashions and hairstyles, and grow up.

They offer a visual window into the evolution of a child’s life.

Published August 30, 2017

Andrew and Aubrey Deneau had their first day of school on Aug. 14 at Pine View Elementary in Land O’ Lakes. Andrew is a fifth-grader and Aubrey is in kindergarten. Maycie is their Airedale Terrier, who said goodbye to Andrew and Aubrey as they headed off to school.
(Courtesy of Catherine Deneau)
Liam Perkins, a fifth-grader at New River Elementary in Wesley Chapel, celebrates Day 1 by returning home to enjoy his traditional giant cookie. (Courtesy of Amanda Perkins)

Save time and money, with make-ahead meals

August 30, 2017 By Betsy Crisp

Put those take-out menus back in the drawer!

You can save time and money in your own kitchen by making meals ahead and freezing them. That way, you’ll have them for those “too busy to cook” days.

You can make a delicious meal of enchiladas to enjoy now, and by doubling the recipe, you can freeze a pan of enchiladas to cook and enjoy later. (Betsy Crisp)

When life gets too hectic, pull out of one of your prepared meals.

Not only will your meals be tastier, they’ll also be healthier than those you are tempted to buy on-the-go.

You may have heard stories about how you can make a month of freezer meals in a day — and that’s definitely possible. But, I prefer to simply double up on recipes and expand my inventory of prepared meals as I go.

If you cook a double recipe a few times a week, you can enjoy one now and freeze one for later.

These type of meals are great for people who:

  • Rely on fast food now, but want to change their ways so they can eat healthier with less prep and in less time
  • Are too busy at times to cook a healthy and complete meal on several nights a week
  • Are ill and unable to cook
  • Are cooking for just one or two, and recipes make too many servings

Just about everyone can benefit by planning ahead, preparing your meals and freezing them.

Of course, there are some food items that don’t freeze well.

For instance, frozen lettuce, cucumbers, bean sprouts and raw potatoes turn mushy when they’re thawed.

Hard-boiled eggs become rubbery.

And, egg-based sauces, including mayonnaise, will separate and curdle when they’re thawed.

Many dairy products, such as cream, yogurt, cream cheese, sour cream and cottage cheese, sometimes become watery when thawed, but if used in a baked dish, they will probably be alright.

When you’re getting ready to make some frozen meals, you’ll need to have something to store them in.

So, first decide what storage containers are right for you. Freezer zipper-top bags in quarts and gallon sizes are great and take up less room than containers, but they are single-use. Be sure to squeeze out all extra air, and make sure that they are sealed tight, so that they do not leak.  The aluminum foil pans with covers are also just good for one use and then must be discarded.

Check discount stores for lower prices.

Reusable plastic, glass or metal containers are another option. Some are made stackable for easier storage. The size you pick will depend on if you are cooking for two, four, six or more.

Be sure to label with content, date and cooking instructions, especially if you are sharing with a friend.

For best quality, try to use within 3 months.

All leftovers and casseroles should be cooked until they are reheated to a minimum internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit on an instant-read/quick-temp meat thermometer. (By the way, no kitchen should be without an instant read/quick-temp meat thermometer, because it is the only accurate way to test for doneness.)

Betsy Crisp is a Professor Emeritus, UF/IFAS Extension – Family & Consumer Sciences.

Recipes
Oven-Baked Chicken Tender Strips (kid-friendly, fast-food competitor)

Ingredients
3 large chicken breasts (approximately 1 pound = 4 servings)

1 cup flour

1 teaspoon salt

1 teaspoon pepper

2 eggs

1 cups Italian-style, whole wheat panko breadcrumbs (regular breadcrumbs will also work)

Instructions
Pre-heat oven to 350°F.

Cut chicken breasts into equal-sized strips.

Into 3 shallow bowls or pie plates:

In one bowl, add flour, salt, and pepper and mix well.

In another bowl beat 2 eggs.

In third bowl add 1 cup Italian-style breadcrumbs

Dip each piece of chicken in flour, then egg and then breadcrumbs.

For freezing: After dipping chicken in flour, eggs and breadcrumbs, place on parchment-covered baking sheet and freeze until frozen solid (takes approximately 3 hours). Transfer to a freezer zipper-top bag and place back in the freezer.

Baking later: Place frozen strips on baking sheet and bake at 350 degrees Fahrenheit in oven for 30 minutes to 35 minutes, or until cooked to a minimum internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit.

For cooking now: Place chicken strips on a greased or parchment-covered baking sheet. Bake for 20 minutes to 25 minutes, or until cooked to a minimum internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Turn chicken strips halfway through cooking, to ensure even cooking and crispiness.

Serve with ranch or blue cheese dressing, honey-mustard or barbecue sauce for dipping.

Beef or Chicken Enchiladas
Ingredients

1 pound lean ground beef (or 3 chicken breasts = 1 pound)

1 medium onion diced

3 cups reduced-fat shredded cheddar cheese, divided

10 medium (8-inch) whole wheat tortillas

2 cans (10-ounce) red enchilada sauce

Optional: 1 can (15.5-ounce) black or red beans; jalapenos or green chilies; 1 cup cooked white or yellow rice

Instructions
Preheat oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

In a frying pan, cook ground beef and drain (if using chicken, place 4 raw chicken breasts into a pot of water, and boil and simmer for approximately 20 minutes, or until chicken is able to be shredded).

Mix 1 cup cheese, onion, beef/chicken and 1 can red enchilada sauce in a bowl. (Add optional black beans/peppers/chilies/rice, if desired)

With a large scoop (approx. ½ cup), fill each tortilla with mixture. Roll it up, and place it in large 9-inch-by-13-inch baking dish with seams down. Repeat until all mixture is used.

Pour the second can of enchilada sauce over the top.

Layer 2 cups shredded cheese over sauce.

To freeze for later: Cover with foil, label and freeze. Bake later (after thawing overnight in the refrigerator) at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 30 minutes to 45 minutes, until cheese is melted and bubbling, and reaches a minimum internal temperature of 65 degrees Fahrenheit on a quick-temp meat thermometer.

To bake now: Bake at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 25 minutes to 30 minutes, until cheese is melted and bubbling.

Serve with sour cream, salsa, lettuce, beans or rice. Makes 10 servings (1 per person).

Published August 30, 2017

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